Marine Le Pen

Political axes

Profile across the 12 axes

• Structure

  Balanced
  Federal50%

  Unitary50%

• Representation

  Leaning · Democracy
  Democracy65%

  Autocracy35%

• Power

  Very strong · Security
  Security95%

  Liberty5%

• Immigration

  Very strong · Assimilation
  Assimilation95%

  Multiculturalism5%

• Diplomacy

  Leaning · Militarist
  Militarist65%

  Pacifist35%

• Intervention

  Balanced
  Non-interventionist50%

  Nationalist50%

• Economy

  Balanced
  Public50%

  Private50%

• Control

  Leaning · Free market
  Planning35%

  Free market65%

• Trade

  Strong · Protectionism
  Protectionism80%

  Globalism20%

• Religion

  Balanced
  Irreligious50%

  Religious50%

• Morality

  Balanced
  Progressive50%

  Traditionalist50%

• Technology

  Strong · Technology
  Technology80%

  Biology20%

What sets Marine Le Pen apart

Ideological proximity

Marine Le Pen's ideologies

The closest among the 260 ideologies

• Right

  Nationalism

  Ideology that places the nation as the central value, defending its sovereignty, unity, and identity, and prioritizing the interests of the people and the nation-state over external influences and globalism.

• Right

  Mercantilism

  Doctrine combining free enterprise and competition in the domestic market with an external tariff wall, subsidies for infant industry, a national bank, public infrastructure and trade surplus as a source of national power.

• Right

  National Democracy

  Current that combines popular sovereignty and democratic institutions with strong cultural nationalism, prioritizing the nation's interests and identity over supranational commitments and multiculturalism.

The most distant ideology

Closest personalities

Most compatible99% match

Jordan Bardella

Dirigeant politique · Rassemblement national1995–

Les mesures 2024 décrivent un programme de parti et de majorité, pas des réponses individuelles. Positions sécuritaires, préférence nationale, marché privé et interventions stratégiques. Courant de référence dans le corpus : Droite nationaliste et conservatrice. Période : Législatives 2024 ; programme économique RN et contre-budget 2026. Positionnement sur les axes : estimation éditoriale fondée sur les promesses et actes documentés ; ce ne sont pas des réponses de cette personnalité au questionnaire.

Also close, by dimension

• 
  PoliticallyÉdouard PhilippeAncien Premier ministre · Horizons
  93%
• 
  SociallyValérie PécresseResponsable politique · Droite républicaine
  93%
• 
  EconomicallyMax WeberSociologist
  97%

Other similar profiles

• 
  PoliticsÉric ZemmourEssayiste et fondateur de Reconquête91%
• 
  PoliticsNicolas Dupont-AignanResponsable souverainiste · Debout la France90%
• 
  PoliticsNicolas SarkozyPrésident de la République · 2007–201290%
• 
  PoliticsEmmanuel MacronStatesman89%
• 
  PoliticsMatteo SalviniPolitician89%
• 
  Intellectual lifeIsaac NewtonPhysicist and mathematician88%
• 
  PoliticsRichard NixonPresident of the United States87%
• 
  Political theoryNiccolò MachiavelliPhilosopher and diplomat86%

Furthest from Marine Le Pen

• David GraeberAnthropologist and anarchist activist
  34%
• Guy DebordMarxist theorist and Situationist
  36%
• Raphaël LimaPolitical Activist and Communicator
  39%

Closest countries

Most compatible country86% match

Paraná (Brazil)

Agro-industrial conservative region

A southern state with strong agribusiness and European immigrant settlement, Paraná combines a thriving agricultural and industrial economy with a mostly conservative, economically liberal electorate.

Also close, by dimension

• 
  PoliticallySouth KoreaTechnological-security republic
  85%
• 
  SociallySanta Catarina (Brazil)Industrial-conservative region
  84%
• 
  EconomicallyPennsylvania (United States)Divided industrial region
  93%

Furthest from Marine Le Pen

• Rojava (North and East Syria)Democratic-egalitarian confederalism
  50%
• Zapatista Chiapas (Mexico)Indigenous-communal autonomy
  51%
• Catalonia (Spain)Independentist-industrial region
  55%

Most compatible historical experience81% match

German Empire (Second Reich)

1871–1918

The German imperial state from 1871 to 1918 united Prussian-led federalism, limited constitutional monarchy, male suffrage for the Reichstag, strong Kaiser and chancellor authority, rapid industrialization, militarism, and the foreign policy of a rising power.

Also close, by dimension

• 
  PoliticallyRepublic of Venice697–1797
  80%
• 
  SociallyRhodesia1965–1979
  81%
• 
  EconomicallyHoly Roman Empire (First Reich)962–1806
  92%

Furthest from Marine Le Pen

• Paris Communemarço–maio de 1871
  46%
• Anarchist Aragon and Catalonia1936–1939
  46%
• Free Territory (Makhnovshchina)1918–1921
  48%