Valéry Giscard d’Estaing

Political axes

Profile across the 12 axes

• Structure

  Balanced
  Federal50%

  Unitary50%

• Representation

  Strong · Democracy
  Democracy80%

  Autocracy20%

• Power

  Leaning · Liberty
  Security35%

  Liberty65%

• Immigration

  Balanced
  Assimilation50%

  Multiculturalism50%

• Diplomacy

  Balanced
  Militarist50%

  Pacifist50%

• Intervention

  Leaning · Nationalist
  Non-interventionist35%

  Nationalist65%

• Economy

  Leaning · Private
  Public35%

  Private65%

• Control

  Strong · Free market
  Planning20%

  Free market80%

• Trade

  Leaning · Globalism
  Protectionism35%

  Globalism65%

• Religion

  Balanced
  Irreligious50%

  Religious50%

• Morality

  Leaning · Progressive
  Progressive65%

  Traditionalist35%

• Technology

  Strong · Technology
  Technology80%

  Biology20%

What sets Valéry Giscard d’Estaing apart

Ideological proximity

Valéry Giscard d’Estaing's ideologies

The closest among the 260 ideologies

• Center

  Liberal Centrism

  Pro-market centrist branch that combines fiscal responsibility, liberal democracy, moderate international openness, and institutional reform, rejecting both broad statism and libertarian radicalism as a political program.

• Center

  Meritocracy

  Principle according to which positions and rewards should be distributed by talent, effort, and performance rather than origin or privilege, defending equal opportunity and selection by ability.

• Right

  Atlanticism

  Geopolitical doctrine of the alliance between the US, Canada and Europe around NATO and the EU, which backs the alliance's eastward expansion and the use of Western military power to spread liberal democracy and free markets against Russia and China.

The most distant ideology

Closest personalities

Most compatible96% match

Anders Fogh Rasmussen

Statesman1953–

Liberal Prime Minister of Denmark (2001–2009) and later Secretary General of NATO (2009–2014), Rasmussen combined market reforms with the Nordic welfare state, championing free trade, European integration, and secular, progressive values.

Also close, by dimension

• 
  PoliticallyMark CarneyPrime Minister of Canada
  95%
• 
  SociallyAdrian WooldridgeJournalist and essayist
  96%
• 
  EconomicallyMax StirnerPhilosopher
  100%

Other similar profiles

• 
  PoliticsKim KataguiriFederal deputy94%
• 
  EconomicsJerome PowellFederal Reserve Chair (2018–2026)94%
• 
  PoliticsFrançois BayrouResponsable centriste · MoDem92%
• 
  BusinessMark ZuckerbergEntrepreneur92%
• 
  EconomicsLudwig ErhardEconomist and statesman92%
• 
  PoliticsReza PahlaviIranian opposition figure in exile92%
• 
  PoliticsJoão DoriaBusinessman and politician92%
• 
  PoliticsBoris JohnsonFormer Prime Minister of the United Kingdom92%

Furthest from Valéry Giscard d’Estaing

• Pol PotDictator
  27%
• Aleksandr LukashenkoPresident of Belarus
  33%
• Joseph StalinDictator
  35%

Closest countries

Most compatible country96% match

Madrid (Spain)

Liberal-conservative region

The autonomous community around the Spanish capital, Madrid has been governed by the People's Party since 1995 and, under Isabel Díaz Ayuso, became a showcase of low taxes, economic freedom, school choice and attraction of capital and Latin American immigrants.

Also close, by dimension

• 
  PoliticallyArgentinaFederal republic with market reforms
  95%
• 
  SociallyZug (Switzerland)Crypto-fiscal region
  96%
• 
  EconomicallyGeorgiaWesternizing-frontier republic
  99%

Furthest from Valéry Giscard d’Estaing

• North KoreaDynastic-autarkic totalitarianism
  33%
• IranClerical-statist theocracy
  39%
• MyanmarBuddhist military junta
  41%

Most compatible historical experience84% match

Allemagne de l’Ouest · gouvernement Brandt

1969–1974

Coalition SPD–FDP dirigée par Willy Brandt : réformes sociales et éducatives, ouverture démocratique et Ostpolitik de rapprochement avec l’Est. Économie sociale de marché ; les positions de cette coalition ne résument pas celles de toute l’Allemagne.

Also close, by dimension

• 
  PoliticallyRepublican Rome509–27 a.C.
  83%
• 
  SociallyDutch Republic (United Provinces)1581–1795
  81%
• 
  EconomicallyRenaissance Florence1115–1532
  98%

Furthest from Valéry Giscard d’Estaing

• Khmer Rouge Cambodia (Pol Pot)1975–1979
  31%
• Spartac. 900–192 a.C.
  38%
• Portugal (Estado Novo)1933–1974
  38%